Diseases/Conditions

Astigmatism

The Facts

The cornea is a special layer on the surface of the eye that does most of the work of bending light as it enters the eye. Light must be bent properly so that it creates a sharp image. Theoretically, the eye's cornea should be perfectly round, like a slice off the surface of a ping-pong ball. Astigmatism is a condition in which the cornea is oval, like the bottom of a dessert spoon. This means that the focus is smeared so that while lines in one direction may be sharp, lines in another direction will be blurry.

Causes

We don't know what causes astigmatism, but we know it tends to run in families. Some people are born with astigmatism. Others get astigmatism later in life, sometimes after eye damage. Everyone has a tiny degree of astigmatism - no cornea is perfectly round. It's only a problem when it interferes with vision.

Next Page
Print
Rate this article:

We recommend the following articles

Taking the eye exam

Having trouble reading the fine print? Even if your vision seems fine, it may be time... >> More

Newsletter
 

Local Health News
Snowboarding or skiing, which would you guess is more dangerous? The following report has some safety tips as medical reporter ...
>>More
A new lesson is being taught in one of Chicago’s south side public schools, with remarkable results. Noisy classrooms are now c...
>>More
Some men could be getting the wrong prostate cancer results when getting tested. Medical reporter Margaret Shortridge looks at ...
>>More
To vaccinate or not to vaccinate? For many parents, getting their kids immunized used to be a no brainer. Now, more and more ad...
>>More
'Tis the season to eat, drink and be merry. But it's also the time when many of us see our waistlines grow. So, how do you have...
>>More

  Advertisement

The contents of this health site are for informational purposes only. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider regarding any questions you may have about a medical condition.

Site Map | Additional Information | Editorial Policy | Contact Us | About Us


Health On the Net Foundation
Health On the
Net Foundation

© 1996 - 2009 MediResource Inc.